
Patient Preparation for an MRI


You will be
asked to lie down on a comfortable, padded table. Our technicians will make sure
you are properly positioned and relaxed. Based on the type of MRI you are having,
the scans last approximately 20 to 45 minutes.
The machine produces a knocking sound but is completely painless, and you can
communicate with the technologist at all times via intercom. You can even listen
to music throughout the procedure.
To ensure
your MRI at Baton Rouge Radiology Group goes as smoothly as possible, please
review the information below:
- You should wear comfortable, loose-fitting clothing with no metal buttons,
zippers or grommets to your appointment. You may be asked to wear a gown
during the procedure.
- Jewelry and other accessories should be left at home if possible, or
removed prior to the MRI scan because they can interfere with the magnetic
field of the MRI unit. These include eyeglasses and watches, as well as
other objects such as credit cards, cell phones and pagers.
- Unless you are told otherwise, you may follow your regular daily routine
and take medications as usual.
- If you have
Claustrophobia (klaw-strO-fO-bik)
- A morbid fear of being in a confined place.
claustrophobia (fear
of enclosed spaces) or anxiety, you may want to ask your physician for
a prescription for a mild sedative.
- As with any medical procedure, please inform the technologist if you
think you may be pregnant. Typically, pregnant women should not have this
exam because the risks of MRI to the baby are unknown. In some cases, however,
your physician may have decided that the potential benefits outweigh the
potential risks and this should be communicated.
Depending on the type of MRI you are having, other preparations may be required.
- CONTRAST MRI – Our technologist may ask if you have
allergies of any kind such as hay fever, hives, allergic asthma, or to
food or drugs. You should know, however, that the contrast material used
does not contain iodine and is less likely to cause an allergic reaction.
- MRI/MRA OF THE BRAIN OR HEAD – Do not wear eye make-up.
Tooth fillings and braces may distort images of these areas so make sure
the radiologist is aware of them.
- ABDOMINAL MRI – You will need to fast, having nothing
to eat or drink for at least 4 hours before the exam.
- MRCP – You will need to fast, having nothing to eat
or drink for at least 8 hours before the exam.
Special precautions for those with implants, electronic devices
or other metal objects within their bodies:
People with the following implants cannot be scanned and
should not enter the MRI area:
- internal (implanted)
Defibrillator - Also
called implanted cardiac defibrillator (ICD). A pacemaker-like
device that continuously monitors the heart rhythm and delivers
lifesaving shocks if a dangerous heart rhythm is detected.
defibrillator
- cochlear (ear) implant
- clips used on brain
Aneurysm (an-yur-izm)
- A ballooning out of a segment of artery caused by
disease or weakness in the vessel wall. It may lead to rupture
and serious or fatal bleeding.
aneurysms
If you have any of the following devices or objects in your body,
let your technologist know because they may interfere with the exam or
potentially pose a risk:
- artificial heart valves
- implanted drug infusion ports
- infusion
Catheter (kath-i-ter) - 1) A
tubular instrument to allow passage of fluid from or into a body
cavity. 2) Especially a catheter designed to be passed through
the urethra into the bladder to drain it of retained urine. 3)
A flexible, hollow plastic or rubber tube that may be passed
into a blood vessel to withdraw fluids or inject medicine or
contrast materials.
catheter
- intrauterine device (IUD)
- implanted electronic device, including a
Cardiac Pacemaker - An electrical
device, often implanted, that maintains a normal heart rhythm
by stimulating the heart muscle.
cardiac
pacemaker
- artificial limbs or metallic joint prostheses
- implanted nerve stimulators
- metal pins, screws, plates or surgical staples
- shrapnel
(References: BRRG Procedure, Current guidelines from the U.S.
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), the American Cancer Society
(ACS), the American Medical Association (AMA), the American College of
Radiology (ACR), the National Cancer Institute (NCI), and WWW.radiologyinfo.org)
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